Tuesday, March 26, 2013

Will the A.L. East Have Five Winning Teams in 2013?

Dan Szymborski has posted his ZiPS projections for the American League on ESPN Insider. As expected, he has the East as a very competitive division, with all five teams winning more than they lose.

If the Orioles live up Dan's projection and win 82 games while still finishing at the bottom of the division, they would be the first last-place team to post a winning record. The 2005 Nationals and 1991 Angels are the best cellar-dwellers, going 81-81. Below are the post-1993 last-place teams that lost fewer than 90 games


Year Division Team Wins Losses
2012 AL West SEA 75 87
2009 AL West OAK 75 87
2008 AL Cent DET 74 88
2007 AL West TEX 75 87
2006 AL West SEA 78 84
2001 AL West TEX 73 89
1998 AL West OAK 74 88
1997 AL East TOR 76 86
1996 AL Cent KC 75 86
1995* AL West OAK 67 (75) 77 (87)
1994* AL East DET 53 (75) 62 (87)
1994* AL Cent MIL 53 (75) 62 (87)
2006 NL West SF 76 85
2006 NL West ARZ 76 86
2006 NL West COL 76 86
2005 NL East WAS 81 81
2002 NL East NYM 75 86
2001 NL West COL 73 89
2000 NL West SD 76 86
1997 NL West SD 76 86
1996 NL Cent PIT 73 89
1995* NL West SF 67 (75) 77 (87)
1995* NL East MON 66 (74) 78 (88)


* I've included three teams from 1995 and two from 1994 that were on pace to make this list in a strike-shortened season.

The first season of the reincarnated Washington club was a pretty successful one despite the last-place finish. Under skipper Frank Robinson, the Nats had a standout bullpen. Lights-out closer Chad Cordero (225 ERA+, 0.97 WHIP, league-leading 47 saves) teamed up with Hector Carrasco and Luis Ayala, who had a combined 2.32 ERA.

The rotation featured good seasons from their top three starters. Livan Hernandez (in a league-high 246.1 IP) and Esteban Loaiza both had sub-4.00 ERA's. John Patterson finished in the top ten in bWAR (4.6), ERA (3.13) and strikeouts (185). There wasn't much behind them however, as Tony Armas Jr. and Ryan Drese both put up an 82 ERA+ in 161 total innings.

The high points for the offense were a 24-homer season from Jose Guillen and a rare healthy season from Nick Johnson. Johnson hit .289/.408/.479 over 547 plate appearances in one of only three seasons in which he batted more than 450 times. The offense was hampered by RFK Stadium, a pitcher's park that the old Senators called home while the new ballpark was constructed. Cristian Guzman came up ten PA's short of qualifying, or else his .219/.260/.314 line would have placed him last in the NL by at least 17 points in all three categories.

Still, an 81-81 season was a pretty solid debut for D.C. They finished eighth out of 16 NL clubs, but fifth in the East. There was parity throughout the Senior Circuit, with only the 100-win Cardinals, 90-win Braves and 89-win Astros doing better than 83-79. The Nationals were last in the division but only three wins from being in third by themselves and nine wins behind front-running Atlanta. Robinson received two first-place votes and came in fourth in the NL Manager of the Year vote.
 
Here's the list covering divisional play from 1969-1993:


Year Division Team Wins Losses
1992 AL East BOS 73 89
1991 AL West CAL 81 81
1990 AL West MIN 74 88
1987 AL West CAL 75 87
1987 AL West TEX 75 87
1986 AL East BAL 73 89
1982 AL East CLE 78 84
1982 AL East TOR 78 84
1975 AL West CAL 72 89
1987 NL East CHN 76 85
1986 NL West ATL 72 89
1984 NL East PIT 75 87
1983 NL West CIN 74 88
1980 NL West SD 73 89
1975 NL East CHN 75 87
1975 NL East MON 75 87
1970 NL East MON 73 89

The Angels had an even more impressive last-place finish in 1991, since the AL West had seven teams. The 95-win worst-to-first Twins won by eight games, but the six clubs behind them were only separated by six games.

Tied for first place on the Fourth of July, the Halos faded into a 17-30 stretch before manager Doug Rader was fired on August 25 for Buck Rodgers. The former Angels catcher guided the team to a 20-18 finish to land at 81-81.

The best part of the team was the pitching staff, led by Jim Abbott. The lefty was in the top five in most categories and finished third in the Cy Young voting. His 7.4 bWAR trailed only Cy winner Roger Clemens. Mark Langston (7.0) finished third in bWAR behind Clemens and Abbott, won 19 games and took home a Gold Glove.

In the pen, closer Bryan Harvey and the historically-underrated Mark Eichorn pitched to a 1.80 combined ERA.

The bats are what doomed them. While the staff was the second-best in the league behind Toronto's, the offense was the second worst, only ahead of a miserable Cleveland team.

Dave Winfield led with 28 homers, Wally Joyner had a strong season (.301/.360/.488, 21 HR) and Luis Polonia hit .296 with 48 steals. The rest of the O struggled with poor seasons from Gary Gaetti, Lance Parrish (.285 OBP), Luis Sojo (73 OPS+), Dick Schofield (61 OPS+) and Dave Parker (76 OPS+ in his final season).


The best pre-expansion last-place team is the 1915 Giants team that went 69-83. That projects out to an 88-loss team over a 162-game schedule. The best AL bottom-feeder from its eight-team days is the 1924 White Sox, who went 66-87 (92 losses in 162 games).


Can the five American League East teams all finish .500 or better? It's a tall task but the conditions are right for this season. There doesn't seem to be one great team in the bunch, which suggests a tightly-packed group from one to five. The other divisions will have some pretty bad teams like the Astros and Twins, which could boost the win totals a bit.

This will be a very fun division to follow in 2013 and I can honestly say I could see any team finishing anywhere between first and last. We'll see if history is made and all five can win 82 games.

Thursday, March 21, 2013

#1 Seeds That Barely Win First Game

112 times in the NCAA Tournament, a 16 seed looked to do the impossible and 112 times they have been vanquished by a 1 seed. The Southern University Jaguars gave it an incredible effort, but Gonzaga made them #113. The close call might not bode well for the Bulldogs, who are the 13th top seed to survive the opening game by single digits. Let's see how the other 12 did for the rest of the tourney:



Year 1 Seed 16 Seed Score Diff Finish
1985 Michigan Fairleigh Dickinson 59-55 4 Lost 2nd Round
1986 Duke Miss. Valley St. 85-78 7 Lost Champ Game
1986 St. John's Montana St. 83-74 9 Lost 2nd Round
1989 Illinois McNeese St. 77-71 6 Lost Final Four
1989 Oklahoma East Tenn. St. 72-71 1 Lost Sweet 16
1989 Georgetown Princeton 50-49 1 Lost Elite 8
1990 Oklahoma Towson 77-68 9 Lost 2nd Round
1990 Michigan St. Murray St. 75-71 OT 4 Lost Sweet 16
1996 Purdue Western Carolina 73-71 2 Lost 2nd Round
1996 Connecticut Colgate 68-59 9 Lost Sweet 16
1997 North Carolina Fairfield 82-74 8 Lost Final Four
2012
2013
Syracuse
Gonzaga
UNC-Asheville
Southern
72-65
64-58
7
6
Lost Elite 8
Lost 2nd Round


Four of the previous 12 teams lost their next game. While eight teams made it to the next weekend, three lost in the Sweet 16 and two more were knocked off in the Elite Eight. The 1989 Illini and 1997 Tar Heels made it to the Final Four, as did the 1986 Duke Blue Devils, who lost to Louisville in the title game.

We'll see how Gonzaga fares on Saturday against a tough Wichita State team

UPDATE: They lost

Thursday, March 14, 2013

The Last Time Each Team Has Led the Majors in Wins

Below I've listed each MLB team and the most recent season that they've led the majors in wins. The four newest teams (Rockies, Marlins, Diamondbacks, Rays) as well as the Astros, Padres, Rangers and Blue Jays, have never topped the bigs in victories. For those teams I've listed the year of their highest win total.

Team Year Wins Wins Behind Top Team
Baltimore Orioles 1979 102
Boston Red Sox 2007 96
New York Yankees 2009 103
Tampa Bay Rays Never 97 2010 (1 behind PHI)
Toronto Blue Jays Never 99 1985 (2 behind STL)
Chicago White Sox 1983 99
Cleveland Indians 2007 96
Detroit Tigers 1987 98
Kansas City Royals 1977 102
Minnesota Twins 1965 102
Houston Astros Never 102 1998 (12 behind NYY)
Los Angeles Angels 2008 100
Oakland Athletics 2002 103
Seattle Mariners 2001 116
Texas Rangers Never 96 2011 (6 behind PHI)
Atlanta Braves 1999 103
Miami Marlins Never 92 1997 (9 behind ATL)
New York Mets 2006 97
Philadelphia Phillies 2011 102
Washington Nationals 2012 98
Chicago Cubs 1945 98
Cincinnati Reds 1981 66
Milwaukee Brewers 1982 95
Pittsburgh Pirates 1991 98
St. Louis Cardinals 2005 100
 
Arizona Diamondbacks Never 100 1999 (3 behind ATL)
Colorado Rockies Never 92 2009 (11 behind NYY)
Los Angeles Dodgers 1974 102
San Diego Padres Never 98 1998 (16 behind NYY)
San Francisco Giants 2000 97


Of the 22 teams that have finished with the best record in baseball, only the 2007 Red Sox and 2009 Yankees won the World Series in their most recent season.

Six of these teams won the pennant but lost in the Fall Classic (1945 CHN, 1965 MIN, 1974 LAD, 1979 BAL, 1982 MIL, 1999 ATL).

Nine fell in the League Championship Series (1977 KC, 1983 CWS, 1987 DET, 1991 PIT, 2001 SEA, 2002 OAK, 2005 STL, 2006 NYM, 2007 CLE). For the first four teams listed, it was their only playoff series. The other five clubs at least won their opening series.

That can't be said for the 2000 Giants, 2008 Angels, 2011 Phillies and 2012 Nationals. They all dropped their Division Series matchup. The Giants and Angels lost in four games to the Mets and Red Sox. Philly and Washington were both stunned by the Cardinals in five.

The 1981 Reds are an odd case. Because of the strike the season was cut into two halves, with each division's first-half champ and second-half champ meeting in the playoffs. Cincy went 66-42, but finished in second place in both halves only to watch the Dodgers and Astros meet in the postseason.


For five of the eight teams that have never led MLB, their winningest season is also the year in which they came closest to the top team (Rays, Blue Jays, Rangers, Marlins, Diamondbacks). But it's a different story for the Astros, Rockies and Padres. 

Houston won 93 in 1980, ten games behind the Yankees. In the strike-shortened 1981 and 1994 seasons, they were within five and eight games, respectively, of the Reds and Expos.

During Colorado's miracle 2007 season, they won 90 games, six fewer than the Indians and the Red Sox team that defeated them in the World Series.

The Padres were within seven games of the best team on two occasions. Their 89 wins were seven back of Boston and Cleveland in 2007 and in 2010 their 90 wins trailed Philadelphia.

It's worth noting that there were two other seasons in addition to 1985 that saw the Blue Jays finish two behind the majors' top team. They won 96 games in 1987 and 1992, but the Tigers and Braves finished with 98 in those seasons.


Check out the yearly wins grid for every team here.

If the Nationals can repeat as the regular season's best team (and they look loaded), they would be the fourth team of the wild card era to top the majors in back-to-back seasons. The others are the 1995-96 Indians, 2002-03 Yankees, 2004-05 Cardinals and 2010-11 Phillies.

Monday, March 11, 2013

The 2013 Mets and Previous All-Star Game Hosts

For the first time since 1964, the New York Mets will host the All-Star Game. During the franchise's third season, the Midsummer Classic was played at Shea Stadium and it featured one of the most memorable finishes in All-Star history:



David Wright and the Metropolitans will host the game again 49 years later, this time at Citi Field.

So how have previous host teams fared? It's been a mixed bag. Three teams have won the World Series (1939 Yankees, 1959 Dodgers, 1977 Yankees). Five have lost 100 games, including the 109-loss '64 Mets. Their average record is roughly 81-77, with 48 winning records and 34 losing records (the 1987 A's were 81-81).

Here's the list of every All-Star Game host. Keep in mind that there was no game in 1945 due to World War II and that from 1959-62 there were two games per season.


Year Host Wins Losses Place Postseason
1933 Chicago White Sox 67 83 6 of 8
1934 New York Giants 93 60 2 of 8
1935 Cleveland Indians 82 71 3 of 8
1936 Boston Bees 71 83 6 of 8
1937 Washington Senators 73 80 6 of 8
1938 Cincinnati Reds 82 68 4 of 8
1939 New York Yankees 106 45 1 of 8 Won WS
1940 St. Louis Cardinals 84 69 3 of 8
1941 Detroit Tigers 75 79 4 of 8
1942 New York Giants 85 67 3 of 8
1943 Philadelphia Athletics 49 105 8 of 8
1944 Pittsburgh Pirates 90 63 2 of 8
1945 No Game (World War II)
1946 Boston Red Sox 104 50 1 of 8 Lost WS
1947 Chicago Cubs 69 85 6 of 8
1948 St. Louis Browns 59 94 6 of 8
1949 Brooklyn Dodgers 97 57 1 of 8 Lost WS
1950 Chicago White Sox 60 94 6 of 8
1951 Detroit Tigers 73 81 5 of 8
1952 Philadelphia Phillies 87 67 4 of 8
1953 Cincinnati Reds 68 86 6 of 8
1954 Cleveland Indians 111 43 1 of 8 Lost WS
1955 Milwaukee Braves 85 69 2 of 8
1956 Washington Senators 59 95 7 of 8
1957 St. Louis Cardinals 87 67 2 of 8
1958 Baltimore Orioles 74 79 6 of 8
1959 Pittsburgh Pirates 78 76 4 of 8
1959 Los Angeles Dodgers 88 68 1 of 8 Won WS
1960 Kansas City Athletics 58 96 8 of 8
1960 New York Yankees 97 57 1 of 8 Lost WS
1961 San Francisco Giants 85 69 3 of 8
1961 Boston Red Sox 76 86 6 of 10
1962 Washington Senators 60 101 10 of 10
1962 Chicago Cubs 59 103 9 of 10
1963 Cleveland Indians 79 83 5 of 10
1964 New York Mets 53 109 10 of 10
1965 Minnesota Twins 102 60 1 of 10 Lost WS
1966 St. Louis Cardinals 83 79 6 of 10
1967 California Angels 84 77 5 of 10
1968 Houston Astros 72 90 10 of 10
1969 Washington Senators 86 76 4 of 6
1970 Cincinnati Reds 102 60 1 of 6 Lost WS
1971 Detroit Tigers 91 71 2 of 6
1972 Atlanta Braves 70 84 4 of 6
1973 Kansas City Royals 88 74 2 of 6
1974 Pittsburgh Pirates 88 74 1 of 6 Lost LCS
1975 Milwaukee Brewers 68 94 5 of 6
1976 Philadelphia Phillies 101 61 1 of 6 Lost LCS
1977 New York Yankees 100 62 1 of 7 Won WS
1978 San Diego Padres 84 78 4 of 6
1979 Seattle Mariners 67 95 6 of 7
1980 Los Angeles Dodgers 92 71 2 of 6
1981 Cleveland Indians 52 51 6 of 7
1982 Montreal Expos 86 76 3 of 6
1983 Chicago White Sox 99 63 1 of 7 Lost LCS
1984 San Francisco Giants 66 96 6 of 6
1985 Minnesota Twins 77 85 4 of 7
1986 Houston Astros 96 66 1 of 6 Lost LCS
1987 Oakland Athletics 81 81 3 of 7
1988 Cincinnati Reds 87 74 2 of 6
1989 California Angels 91 71 3 of 7
1990 Chicago Cubs 77 85 4 of 6
1991 Toronto Blue Jays 91 71 1 of 7 Lost LCS
1992 San Diego Padres 82 80 3 of 6
1993 Baltimore Orioles 85 77 3 of 7
1994 Pittsburgh Pirates 53 61 3 of 5
1995 Texas Rangers 74 70 3 of 4
1996 Philadelphia Phillies 67 95 5 of 5
1997 Cleveland Indians 86 75 1 of 5 Lost WS
1998 Colorado Rockies 77 85 4 of 5
1999 Boston Red Sox 94 68 2 of 5 Lost LCS
2000 Atlanta Braves 95 67 1 of 5 Lost LDS
2001 Seattle Mariners 116 46 1 of 4 Lost LCS
2002 Milwaukee Brewers 56 106 6 of 6
2003 Chicago White Sox 86 76 2 of 5
2004 Houston Astros 92 70 2 of 6 Lost LCS
2005 Detroit Tigers 71 91 4 of 5
2006 Pittsburgh Pirates 67 95 6 of 6
2007 San Francisco Giants 71 91 5 of 5
2008 New York Yankees 89 73 3 of 5
2009 St. Louis Cardinals 91 71 1 of 6 Lost LDS
2010 Los Angeles Angels 80 82 3 of 4
2011 Arizona Diamondbacks 94 68 1 of 5 Lost LDS
2012 Kansas City Royals 72 90 3 of 5


19 host teams won their league/division title and with two second-place wild card winners that makes 21 postseason qualifiers. The 21 teams break down nicely among the pre-expansion era, the 1969-1994 four-division era and wild card era with seven teams apiece.

Among the host teams are the 111-win 1954 Indians and the 2001 Mariners that won 116 games to tie the all-time record. Both teams fizzled out in the playoffs as the Tribe was dropped in a stunning World Series sweep by the Giants and the M's fell to the Yankees in the ALCS.

The only pennant-winning host team of the last 35 years was the 1997 Indians, who were two outs away from the championship before the Marlins rallied to win in Game Seven.


As for the 2013 Mets? They're not on par with NL powers like the Nationals, Reds, Dodgers or defending champion Giants, but even PECOTA projects an 82-80 season. Considering that the last ten All-Star hosts are a combined 813-807, the Mets should fit in well with these average teams.